Sri Lanka’s Rich Gem and Jewellery Industry

Sri Lanka, often referred to as the “Island of Gems”, is one of the largest sources of high-quality gemstones in the world. Its mineral-rich soils have been producing a wide variety of precious and semi-precious stones for centuries.

Famous Sri Lankan Gemstones

Some of the most valuable gemstones found in Sri Lanka include:

• Sapphires (including Star Sapphire)
• Rubies & Star Rubies
• Alexandrites
• Cat’s Eye
• Garnets
• Zircons
• Tourmalines
• Spinels

Sri Lankan sapphires are globally renowned for their magnificent quality and large sizes.

Ratnapura – The City of Gems

Ratnapura is the heart of Sri Lanka’s gemstone trade. Known as "The City of Gems," it is home to numerous gem mines, markets, and museums showcasing the country’s rich gemological heritage.

The Gem and Gold Centre in Pettah

Sri Lanka’s first Gem and Gold Centre, consisting of 83 outlets, is located at the refurbished Central Super Market in Pettah. This location, once known as Fish Market, has been transformed into a hub for gem and jewellery trade, operated by the Gem and Jewellery Authority.

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re a connoisseur of fine liquor or a lover of exquisite gems, Sri Lanka offers some of the world’s best traditional spirits and gemstones. From sipping on a smooth coconut arrack to exploring the dazzling sapphires of Ratnapura, the country provides a unique cultural and economic experience that captivates locals and tourists alike.

Would you like to explore more about Sri Lankan traditions? Let us know in the comments!