Gal Oya National Park

Exploring the Scenic Beauty and Rich Heritage of Gal Oya National Park

Nestled east of the central hills of Sri Lanka, Gal Oya National Park is a breathtaking destination that spans the Badulla and Ampara districts. Established to protect the catchment area of the Senanayake Samudra, this park is not only a vital ecological zone but also one of the most scenically beautiful landscapes in the country. The reservoir supports an important fishery and serves as a crucial source of water for irrigation, making it a cornerstone of the region's agricultural and industrial development.

A Journey Through Nature and History

Gal Oya National Park offers more than just natural beauty; it is steeped in cultural heritage. The Gal Oya valley has provided shelter to Sinhala kings in five different locations throughout history. Notable sites include King Tissa at Deeghavapi (2nd century BC), King Buvanekabahu on the summit of Govindahela (13th century AD), and the self-proclaimed King Dore Swamy at Nilgala (19th century). The Digha Yaga Dagua, dating back to the 2nd century BC, marks a site visited by the Buddha during his last visit to Sri Lanka. The hilly country to the west was one of the last strongholds of the indigenous Veddhas, adding another layer of historical significance to this remarkable area.

Access and Climate

Reaching Gal Oya National Park from Colombo involves a scenic 300-kilometer journey via Ratnapura, Udawalawe, Thanamalwila, Wellawaya, Moneragala, and Siyambalanduwa to Inginiyagala. The park falls within the dry zone and is primarily influenced by the north-east monsoon, with a mean annual rainfall of 1,766 mm. This climate supports a diverse range of flora and fauna, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.

Visitor Facilities

While the park is largely undeveloped for tourism, it offers a unique and unspoiled experience for visitors. Accommodation is unavailable inside the park, but a circuit bungalow at Ekgal Aru, approximately 23 kilometers from the park office, provides a comfortable stay. Rest-houses are also available outside the park at Inginiyagala and Ampara. For those looking to explore the Senanayake Samudra, boats can be hired, offering a unique perspective of the park's stunning landscapes.

There are four campsites within the park—Pareviyanara, Mahadorowwa, Kossapola, and Dadulla Galge—along with the Ekgaloya Bungalow for those who prefer a more structured accommodation option. Reservations can be made at the head office in Battaramulla by calling Tel. 041 200 000 000.

Plan Your Visit

Gal Oya National Park is a destination that combines natural beauty, rich history, and ecological significance. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, this park offers something for everyone. For more travel tips and information, visit srilankatourhelp.org and start planning your adventure to Gal Oya National Park today. Experience the scenic landscapes and cultural heritage of this remarkable destination.