Discover the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka: A Blend of History, Nature, and Culture

The Eastern Province of Sri Lanka, with its vast area of 9,996 square kilometers, is a region of stunning natural beauty, rich history, and cultural diversity. Bordered by the Northern Province to the north, the Bay of Bengal to the east, and the Uva and North Central provinces to the west, this province is a treasure trove for travelers. In this blog, we’ll explore the key attractions and unique experiences that the Eastern Province has to offer.

Trincomalee District: A Coastal Paradise

Trincomalee, one of the oldest cities in Asia, has a rich maritime history and is home to one of the world’s best natural harbors. The city is 296 km from Colombo and offers a mix of historical sites and natural wonders.

• Nilaveli and Uppaveli Beaches: These pristine beaches are perfect for relaxation, swimming, and snorkeling. Offshore, Pigeon Island is a popular spot for diving and whale watching.
• Fort Frederick: Built by the Portuguese in 1623, this fort offers a glimpse into the colonial history of Sri Lanka. The Koneshwaram Kovil, located within the fort, is a significant Hindu temple known as the Temple of a Thousand Pillars.
• Aathi Koneshwaram Temple: Located in Thambalagamuwa, this temple was reconstructed in the 17th century after being destroyed by the Portuguese. It is dedicated to God Siva and features several minor shrines.
• Hot Water Wells at Kanniyai: Located 5 km from Trincomalee, these seven hot water wells offer a unique bathing experience with water temperatures ranging from 50-60°C.

Batticaloa District: The Land of the Singing Fish

Batticaloa is famous for its lagoons and cultural heritage. The district offers a blend of natural beauty and historical sites.

• Kalkudah and Passekudah Beaches: Known for their calm waters and golden sands, these beaches are ideal for swimming and sunbathing.
• Lanka Patuna Samudragiri Viharaya: One of the oldest Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka, this temple dates back to the time when the Sacred Tooth Relic was brought to the island. It is accessible by boat due to the destruction of the bridge during the war.

Ampara District: Nature and History Combined

Ampara District is a blend of natural wonders and historical sites, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

• Arugam Bay: A world-famous surfing destination with a laid-back vibe.
• Lahugala Kitulana National Park: Known for its elephant population, this park offers wildlife safaris and scenic views.
• Seruwila Mangala Viharaya: This ancient temple, built by King Kavantissa, enshrines the forehead relic of Buddha. It is one of the most venerable temples in the Eastern Province.

Other Notable Locations

• Velgam Vehera: An ancient Buddhist shrine located 14 km northwest of Trincomalee. This temple has been protected by Tamil Buddhists in the past and is now an archaeological reserve.
• Kinniya Bridge: The longest bridge in Sri Lanka, spanning 495 meters, replaces the old ferry service and offers a scenic route across the lagoon.

Conclusion

The Eastern Province of Sri Lanka is a region of unparalleled beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re exploring the ancient temples of Trincomalee, relaxing on the beaches of Batticaloa, or immersing yourself in the natural wonders of Ampara, this province offers something for every traveler. Plan your visit to the Eastern Province and discover the hidden gems of Sri Lanka.