Galapatha Raja Maha Viharaya: A Sacred Temple of History & Grand Peraheras in Bentota

Hidden within the vibrant Bentota tourist area, the Galapatha Raja Maha Viharaya is an ancient temple steeped in legend, history, and spiritual grandeur. Dating back to the 11th century, this sacred site is famed for its stupa said to enshrine a relic of Arahat Sri Anubuddha Maha Kasyapa, as well as its spectacular annual Perahera (procession) in August. A must-visit for history buffs, culture seekers, and those exploring Bentota’s deeper heritage.

Why Visit Galapatha Raja Maha Viharaya?

• Ancient Relic Stupa – Believed to house a sacred tooth relic of an enlightened monk.
• Historic Ruins – Explore Portuguese-destroyed structures, stone carvings, and inscriptions.
• Grand August Perahera – A dazzling procession with elephants, drummers, and dancers.
• Peaceful Atmosphere – A spiritual retreat away from Bentota’s bustling beaches.

History & Significance

• 11th-Century Origins – Built during the Polonnaruwa Kingdom era, this temple was a major Buddhist center.
• Portuguese Destruction – The original image house was destroyed during colonial invasions.
• Sacred Relic – The stupa is said to hold a tooth relic of Arahat Sri Anubuddha Maha Kasyapa, a revered monk.
• Stone Inscriptions & Ponds – Ancient carvings and monastic ponds reveal the temple’s past grandeur.

Top Experiences at the Temple

1. Witness the Annual Perahera (August)

• A vibrant nighttime procession with decorated elephants, traditional dancers, and drummers.
• One of Bentota’s most captivating cultural events—ideal for photographers!

2. Explore the Ancient Ruins

• Stupa & Relic Chamber – The heart of the temple’s spiritual power.
• Portuguese-Era Damage – See where colonial forces destroyed parts of the temple.
• Stone Pillars & Carvings – Intricate ancient artwork telling Buddhist stories.

3. Meditate in the Temple Gardens

• A serene setting under towering trees, perfect for quiet reflection.

4. Visit the Temple’s Ponds

• Ancient monks used these stone-carved ponds for rituals and daily use.

Best Time to Visit

• August – For the grand Perahera festival (check exact dates yearly).
• Early Morning/Late Afternoon – Avoid heat and crowds.
• Poya (Full Moon) Days – Special religious ceremonies occur.

How to Get There

• Location: In the heart of Bentota, near major hotels.
• From Colombo: ~2-hour drive (62 km) via Galle Road/Southern Expressway.
• From Galle/Aluthgama: ~30-45 mins by tuk-tuk or taxi.

Travel Tips

• Dress Modestly – Cover shoulders/knees (standard for Sri Lankan temples).
• Footwear: Remove shoes before entering sacred areas.
• Donations: Contribute to temple maintenance if possible.
• Guides: Local monks may share temple history—donations welcome.

Nearby Attractions

• Bentota Beach (5 mins away) – For sunbathing & water sports.
• Brief Garden (15 mins) – A stunning tropical garden.
• Kande Viharaya (20 mins) – Famous giant Buddha statue.

Where to Stay in Bentota

• Luxury: Taj Bentota, Cinnamon Bentota Beach
• Mid-Range: The Surf Hotel, Bentota Beach by Cinnamon
• Budget: Bentota River Side, Harmony Beach Hotel

Final Thoughts

Galapatha Raja Maha Viharaya is a hidden historical treasure in Bentota—where ancient spirituality meets vibrant tradition. Whether you visit for the August Perahera or a quiet stroll among ruins, this temple offers a unique glimpse into Sri Lanka’s Buddhist legacy.

Plan Your Trip with Sri Lanka Tour Help! We offer guided cultural tours covering Bentota’s best temples, beaches, and hidden gems.