Ridi Viharaya – The Silver Temple of Sri Lanka

Introduction

Ridi Viharaya, also known as the Silver Temple, is a historic Buddhist monastery located in Ridigama, Sri Lanka. This sacred site dates back to the reign of King Dutugemunu (161–137 BC) and holds significant religious and historical importance.

Historical Significance

• Built During King Dutugemunu’s Era – Constructed as a tribute to a silver ore deposit found in the area, which funded the completion of the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa in Anuradhapura.
• Ancient Buddhist Heritage – Over 2,000 years old, linked to Sri Lanka’s golden age of Buddhism.
• Brahmi Inscriptions & Ancient Murals – The temple features rock inscriptions and paintings that depict Buddhist history.
• Home to Hundreds of Monks – Historically, about 500 monks lived and meditated in the 25+ caves surrounding the temple.

Ridi Viharaya Temple Complex

The monastery is built on two rocky hills and consists of multiple structures:

• Sarasungala Chethiya – The main ancient dagoba located at the highest point.
• Caves & Meditation Chambers – Including Varaka Valona Viharaya, Chethiya, Uda Viharaya, and others.
• Bodhiya & Hevisi Mandape – Places for Buddhist rituals and drum performances.
• Stairway from Ridigama – A historic path leading to the temple.

Architectural & Artistic Highlights

• Cave Temple Paintings – Features stunning Kandyan-era frescoes depicting Buddhist stories.
• Wooden and Rock-Carved Buddha Statues – Exquisite sculptures from different periods.
• Scenic Views – Located on rocky hills, offering breathtaking views of the surroundings.

How to Visit Ridi Viharaya

Location: Ridigama, Kurunegala District

Distance from Major Cities:

• From Kurunegala – ~20 km (~30 minutes)
• From Colombo – ~130 km (~3-hour drive)

Best Time to Visit

• Morning or Evening – Cooler and less crowded.
• During Buddhist Poya Days – Experience temple rituals and religious events.

Travel Tips

• Respect the Temple Rules – Wear modest clothing and remove shoes before entering.
• Explore Nearby Sites – Visit Yapahuwa & Dambadeniya for more ancient history.
• Bring a Camera – Capture the stunning cave paintings and temple surroundings.

Conclusion

Ridi Viharaya is more than just a temple—it’s a living piece of Sri Lanka’s Buddhist history. With its ancient caves, beautiful paintings, and spiritual ambiance, this site is a must-visit for history lovers, pilgrims, and travelers.

For more Sri Lanka travel insights, visit SriLankaTourHelp.org!