Yatahalena Raja Maha Viharaya – A Sacred Cave Temple with Ancient Legends

Introduction

Hidden in the heart of Yatagoda, just 2 km off the Colombo-Kandy (A4) Road, Yatahalena Raja Maha Viharaya is a historic cave temple rich in Sri Lanka’s royal and religious heritage. With connections to King Devanampiyatissa’s brother, Mahanaga, this temple is a must-visit for history and spirituality seekers.

Historical Significance

• King Mahanaga, fleeing to Ruhuna, is said to have taken refuge in this cave.
• His queen gave birth to their son here, who was later named Yatalatissa, inspiring the cave’s name.
• Features Sri Lanka’s largest Brahmi inscription, offering insight into early scripts and civilization.
• The site contains about 10 caves, used as meditation chambers by Buddhist monks.

Architectural & Spiritual Highlights

• Buddha statues and an image of a deity within the cave.
• God Vishnu’s presence depicted through murals and paintings.
• Ancient murals and rock inscriptions showcasing Sri Lanka’s rich artistic traditions.

Why Visit Yatahalena Raja Maha Viharaya?

• Experience centuries-old Buddhist heritage in a serene environment.
• Explore cave dwellings used by monks for meditation.
• Marvel at ancient inscriptions that tell stories of Sri Lanka’s past.

How to Get There

Located 2 km from Yatagoda, accessible via the Colombo-Kandy (A4) Road.

Ideal for a day trip from Colombo or Kandy.

Best Time to Visit

• Early mornings or evenings for a peaceful and spiritual experience.
• During poya (full moon) days, when the temple holds special Buddhist ceremonies.

Nearby Attractions

• Warakapola & Kegalle town – Local culture and shopping spots.
• Salagala Forest Hermitage – A tranquil retreat for meditation seekers.

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