Festivals and Events in Sri Lanka – July & August

Sri Lanka is a land of vibrant cultural and religious festivals, and the months of July and August are among the most festive of the year. These months mark the peak of the island's traditional peraheras (processions) and pilgrimages, attracting both local and international visitors. Let’s explore some of the most significant celebrations during this time.

1. Kandy Esala Perahera – A Grand Buddhist Procession

One of the most magnificent spectacles in Asia, the Kandy Esala Perahera is held in the sacred city of Kandy in honor of the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha.

History

The festival dates back to the time of King Kithsirimevan (304-332 AD) when the sacred relic was brought to Sri Lanka from India. However, its present form was introduced by King Kirti Sri Rajasingha in the 18th century.

Event Highlights

• The festival spans 10 days, with nightly processions that increase in grandeur.
• The final eleventh night features the grandest procession, with lavishly decorated elephants, traditional dancers, drummers, torchbearers, and acrobats.
• Smaller peraheras also take place in Kotte, Bellanwila, Lunawa, Ratnapura, Hanguranketa, Devinuwara, and Mahiyanganaya.

The Esala Perahera is a must-see event for those who appreciate traditional culture, Buddhist heritage, and spectacular performances.

2. Kataragama Festival – A Sacred Pilgrimage

The Kataragama Festival is a two-week-long Hindu-Buddhist festival held at the Kataragama shrine in southeastern Sri Lanka, dedicated to Lord Skanda (Murugan).

Pilgrimage & Rituals

Thousands of Hindu and Buddhist devotees, including many from South India, undertake a long foot pilgrimage called the Kataragama Pada Yatra, walking hundreds of kilometers to reach the shrine.

Many devotees perform acts of self-mortification, such as body piercing with hooks, fire-walking, and acts of penance, in fulfillment of vows.

This event is a powerful display of faith and spiritual devotion.

3. Vel Festival – A Hindu Procession in Colombo

The Vel Festival is a major Hindu event in Colombo, celebrating Lord Skanda’s weapon, the Vel (trident).

Procession Route

The sacred Vel is carried in a chariot from Kathiresan Kovil in Sea Street, Colombo 11, to another temple in Bambalapitiya or Wellawatta.

Event Highlights

• The festival lasts three days and nights, featuring traditional music, drummers, and dancers.
• The atmosphere is lively and carnival-like, drawing large crowds.

In addition to Colombo, Hindu kovils in Jaffna also hold fire-walking ceremonies, adding to the spiritual fervor of the season.

4. Aadi Pooram Festival – Hindu Celebration in Colombo

The Aadi Pooram Festival is held at Mayurapathy Sri Bathrakali Amman Kovil in Wellawatta, Colombo 06.

This festival is dedicated to the goddess Bhadrakali, a fierce aspect of the Hindu goddess Parvati.

The event includes a grand chariot procession through Colombo streets, attracting thousands of devotees.

5. Feast of St. Anne – A Catholic Celebration

For Roman Catholics, July 26 marks the Feast of St. Anne, the mother of Virgin Mary.

The most famous celebration takes place at Talawila Church on the Kalpitiya Peninsula, known for its reputed miraculous healings.

Thousands of Catholic devotees gather for prayers, blessings, and festivities.

6. Seasonal Fruits in July & August

Apart from festivals, this period is also known for Sri Lanka’s exotic fruit season. Luscious mangosteens, rambutans, durians, avocados, mangoes, custard apples, and guavas flood the markets, making it a great time to indulge in fresh tropical flavors.

Conclusion

July and August in Sri Lanka are months of spiritual devotion, grand processions, and cultural unity. Whether you want to witness the grandeur of the Esala Perahera, experience the pilgrimage to Kataragama, or enjoy the festive Hindu and Catholic celebrations, this season offers something for everyone.

If you’re planning a trip to Sri Lanka, be sure to align your visit with these festivals to experience the country’s rich traditions and vibrant atmosphere!